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Vegetables

Onion

Round bulb with a basal root disc; Yellow-brown or purple papery skin; Concentric fleshy rings when cut.

Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.
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3 identity clues

  • Round bulb with a basal root disc
  • Yellow-brown or purple papery skin
  • Concentric fleshy rings when cut
Reading language:
English
Names in other languages
繁體中文
洋蔥
English
Onion
Bahasa Indonesia
Bawang bombai
Tagalog
Sibuyas

What is it?

An onion is a bulb with layers of fleshy rings. Remove the dry skin and slice it for stir-fries, soup or sauces.

How to identify it

Check these features together: Round bulb with a basal root disc; Yellow-brown or purple papery skin; Concentric fleshy rings when cut. Colour alone is not sufficient. For packaged Onion, confirm the name, ingredients or intended use on the original label. Ask the vendor about loose food; never taste to identify it.

Common confusion

This item

Onion

  • Round bulb with a basal root disc
  • Yellow-brown or purple papery skin
  • Concentric fleshy rings when cut

Compare

Shallot

  • Small oval or elongated bulbs
  • Purple-brown dry skin
  • Compact flesh sometimes divided into lobes
How to identify it

Onion has a rounded bulb with concentric fleshy layers when cut; spring onion usually has a slender base and hollow green leaves. A white base alone is not enough: compare the whole shape and cut surface, and confirm cut produce with the vendor.

Shallot

Identification view of Shallot: small oval or elongated bulbs; purple-brown dry skin; compact flesh sometimes divided into lobes.
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.

Common Hong Kong household uses

Slice for stir-fries, soup or sauces.

Choosing & preparing

Remove the dry skin and ends; place a flat cut side on the board before slicing.

Storage

Keep whole uncut bulbs or roots cool, dry and ventilated; refrigerate cut portions covered and use promptly.

Helper tip

For Onion, check round bulb with a basal root disc. If uncertain, verify the label or ask the employer before using it.

Useful market phrase

唔該,我想要洋蔥,請幫我確認名稱同用途。

Meaning: I would like Onion, please. Help me confirm its name and use.

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Onion

Identification view of Onion: round bulb with a basal root disc; yellow-brown or purple papery skin; concentric fleshy rings when cut.
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.

洋蔥

Onion

Identification view of Onion: round bulb with a basal root disc; yellow-brown or purple papery skin; concentric fleshy rings when cut.
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.