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Seafood

Mussels (HK 青口 market category)

Mussels sold as HK 青口 are a market category; shell colour does not establish species; appearance is supporting evidence only, so confirm the original label or counter sign.

Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.
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3 identity clues

  • paired elongated shells
  • shell colour is supporting only
  • label or counter name confirms species and origin
Reading language:
English
Names in other languages
繁體中文
青口
English
Mussels (HK 青口 market category)
Bahasa Indonesia
Mussel (青口)
Tagalog
Tahong (青口 / mussel)

Name in Cantonese (Jyutping): ceng1 hau2

What is it?

Mussels (HK 青口 market category) is a Hong Kong market or food-shop term. This page keeps the locked market scope and does not infer species, cut or formula from colour or one shape.

How to identify it

Whole mussels generally have paired elongated shells. Shell colour does not establish species; confirm the complete label or counter name.

Common confusion

This item

Mussels (HK 青口 market category)

  • paired elongated shells
  • shell colour is supporting only
  • label or counter name confirms species and origin
  • Two valves joined at a dorsal hinge
  • Small-to-medium closed oval or slightly triangular shells
  • Natural growth lines on the shells

Compare

Oysters

  • irregular shell outline
  • rough layered outer shell
  • shucked meat alone is less conclusive for species and intended use
How to identify it

Clam shells are often rounder and oyster shells rougher and less regular; for mussels, use the complete label with the paired elongated shell as supporting evidence.

Clams (HK Market Category)

A whole raw Clams (HK Market Category) showing its principal identification features
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.

Oysters

Two whole raw oysters showing complete rough irregular layered shells
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.

Common Hong Kong household uses

Prepare it according to the employer’s recipe and product label, then cook it thoroughly before serving.

Choosing & preparing

Use separate tools for raw molluscan shellfish and clean work surfaces. Heat the centre to 90°C for 90 seconds, or boil at 100°C until shells open and continue for 3–5 minutes; discard any that remain closed after cooking.

Storage

Keep molluscan shellfish covered at 4°C or below on the lowest refrigerator shelf, separate from cooked and ready-to-eat food; buy only from reliable licensed premises.

What Ma’am or Sir may say

買青口,睇清楚牌仔,返嚟分開生熟處理。

The employer asks for Mussels (HK 青口 market category), with the label checked and raw food kept separate from cooked food at home.

Useful market phrase

唔該要青口,要原裝標籤或檔口牌清楚嗰款。

Meaning: Mussels (HK 青口 market category), please, with a clear original label or stall sign.

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Sources (9)
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Mussels (HK 青口 market category)

Several whole raw mussels with elongated dark paired shells and honest colour variation
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.

青口

Mussels (HK 青口 market category)

Several whole raw mussels with elongated dark paired shells and honest colour variation
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.