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Dry goods & condiments

Red Fermented Bean Curd

A red fermented tofu condiment used in Hong Kong, usually sold as pink-to-brick-red cubes in fermented liquid.

Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.
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3 identity clues

  • Pink-red to brick-red cubes
  • Strong fermented liquid in the jar
  • Soft cubes that mash into sauce
Reading language:
English
Names in other languages
繁體中文
南乳
English
Red Fermented Bean Curd
Bahasa Indonesia
Tahu Fermentasi Merah (南乳)
Tagalog
Red Fermented Bean Curd (南乳)

Name in Cantonese (Jyutping): naam4 jyu5

What is it?

A red fermented tofu condiment used in Hong Kong, usually sold as pink-to-brick-red cubes in fermented liquid.

How to identify it

Look for soft tofu cubes and liquid in red, pink-red or reddish-brown shades. Colour and ingredients vary by brand, so read the label.

Common confusion

This item

Red Fermented Bean Curd

  • Pink-red to brick-red cubes
  • Strong fermented liquid in the jar
  • Soft cubes that mash into sauce
  • Small soft tofu cubes in a jar
  • Usually white to cream coloured
  • Strong salty flavour, used in small amounts
How to identify it

南乳 is pink-red to brick-red; 腐乳 is usually pale. Brand ingredients vary, so confirm the label.

Fermented Bean Curd

An unbranded glass jar of white fermented bean curd with cream cubes in clear to pale-yellow preserving liquid
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.

Common Hong Kong household uses

Used in braises, marinades, red bean-curd sauces and seasoning pastes.

Choosing & preparing

Use a clean utensil, mash the required amount with a little liquid, and add gradually because it is strongly seasoned.

Storage

Follow the product label; refrigerate after opening when directed and keep the rim and utensils clean.

Helper tip

南乳 is the red style. Generic 腐乳 usually means pale fermented bean curd; flavour and formula are not interchangeable by name alone.

What Ma’am or Sir may say

今次用南乳,唔係白色腐乳。

Use red fermented bean curd, not the usual pale fermented bean curd.

Useful market phrase

唔該,呢樽係南乳定白腐乳?

Meaning: Excuse me, is this jar red or white fermented bean curd?

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Red Fermented Bean Curd

An unlabelled clear glass jar containing pink-red fermented bean-curd cubes and red preserving liquid.
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.

南乳

Red Fermented Bean Curd

An unlabelled clear glass jar containing pink-red fermented bean-curd cubes and red preserving liquid.
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.