
Seafood
Sardines (Market Group)
Sardines are a small silvery-fish market group; fresh, frozen and canned forms must not be conflated; appearance is supporting evidence only, so confirm the original label or counter sign.
- 繁體中文
- 沙甸魚
- English
- Sardines (Market Group)
- Bahasa Indonesia
- Ikan sarden
- Tagalog
- Sardinas
What is it?
Sardines (Market Group) is a Hong Kong market or food-shop term. This page keeps the locked market scope and does not infer species, cut or formula from colour or one shape.
How to identify it
The three complete silvery fish show one fresh-market presentation only. Sardines are a market group; confirm species and product form from the complete label or counter name.
- whole silvery fish are one presentation reference
- sardines are a market group
- label or counter name confirms species and product form
Common confusion
Mackerel (label-led market group)
Sardines and mackerel can both appear silvery; do not decide from size, shape or colour alone—check the complete label or counter name.
Common Hong Kong household uses
Prepare it according to the employer’s recipe and product label, then cook it thoroughly before serving.
Preparation or handling
Use separate boards and knives for raw fish, then wash hands and clean work surfaces; cook until the flesh is opaque and flakes or separates from the bone easily.
Storage
Keep raw fish covered at 4°C or below on the lowest refrigerator shelf, separate from cooked and ready-to-eat food.
Helper tip
Sardines and mackerel can both appear silvery; do not decide from size, shape or colour alone—check the complete label or counter name.
What Ma’am or Sir may say
買沙甸魚,睇清楚牌仔,返嚟分開生熟處理。The employer asks for Sardines (Market Group), with the label checked and raw food kept separate from cooked food at home.
Useful market phrase
唔該要沙甸魚,要原裝標籤或檔口牌清楚嗰款。Does the image look correct?
Last reviewed
Sources
- Hong Kong FEHD / Centre for Food Safety — FEHB 247 Appendix I food classifications and examples
- Hong Kong Centre for Food Safety — Seafood Safety and Hygiene
- The Chinese University of Hong Kong Humanum Research Centre — Cantonese Pronunciation Dictionary
- Hong Kong Centre for Food Safety — Prevention of Cross-contamination
- Hong Kong Centre for Food Safety — Store - Five Keys to Food Safety
- Hong Kong Food and Environmental Hygiene Department / Centre for Food Safety — CFS COOK REHEAT
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations — FAO Species Catalogue Vol. 7 - Clupeoid Fishes of the World