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Vegetables

Watercress

A bunched leafy green with many slender stems and small rounded leaflets, often used for soup in Hong Kong.

Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.
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3 identity clues

  • Many slender stems
  • Small rounded leaflets along the stems
  • Usually sold in bunches
Reading language:
English
Names in other languages
繁體中文
西洋菜
English
Watercress
Bahasa Indonesia
Selada Air / Watercress (西洋菜)
Tagalog
Watercress (西洋菜)

Name in Cantonese (Jyutping): sai1 joeng4 coi3

What is it?

Watercress is the official Hong Kong market English name for 西洋菜; selada air is an Indonesian term.

How to identify it

Look for many slender stems carrying small round-to-oval leaflets. The bunch does not have the large arrow-shaped leaves of water spinach.

Common confusion

This item

Watercress

  • Many slender stems
  • Small rounded leaflets along the stems
  • Usually sold in bunches
  • Long stems with a hollow tube
  • Pointed or arrow-shaped leaves
  • Visible nodes where leaf stalks emerge
How to identify it

Watercress has many small rounded leaflets; water spinach has longer thicker stems and larger leaves.

Water Spinach

Fresh water spinach showing long hollow green stems, visible nodes and pointed leaves
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.

Common Hong Kong household uses

Commonly simmered in soup, or blanched and stir-fried.

Choosing & preparing

Open the bunch, wash sections under running water, clean stem-leaf joints and trim old roots.

Storage

Keep unwashed and dry in the refrigerator crisper and use soon.

Helper tip

Watercress has small rounded leaflets; water spinach has much larger arrow-shaped or elongated leaves.

What Ma’am or Sir may say

買一斤西洋菜煲湯,要嫩同新鮮。

The employer wants about one catty of tender fresh watercress for soup.

Useful market phrase

唔該要一斤嫩西洋菜。

Meaning: One catty (斤) of tender Watercress, please.

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Watercress

Fresh bunch of watercress with slender stems and many small rounded green leaflets
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.

西洋菜

Watercress

Fresh bunch of watercress with slender stems and many small rounded green leaflets
Identification illustration; actual appearance may vary.