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Cherry & Dennis Helper Habitat

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake

馬拉糕

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — finished dish

Recipe overview

This short-fermented home ma lai go uses yeast for aroma and baking powder for lift, producing a soft brown-sugar sponge; it is not an overnight old-dough version.

01

Ingredients

Main ingredients

  • 150 g Cake flour
  • 100 g Beaten whole eggs
  • 100 ml Whole milk

Egg seasoning

  • 80 g Brown sugar
  • 2 g Instant yeast
  • 4 g Double-acting baking powder

Cooking fat

  • 30 ml Neutral cooking oil
Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — ingredients

02

Tools

  • 18 cm round tin and baking paper
  • Steamer and rack
  • Mixing bowl, whisk and spatula
  • Fine sieve, skewer and thermometer
Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — tools

03

Steps

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Line the tin

Step 1

Line the tin

Line the base and sides of an 18 cm tin with baking paper, leaving at least 3 cm expansion room.

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Warm the milk

Step 2

Warm the milk

Warm milk to about 35°C and remove from heat; do not exceed 40°C.

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Dissolve sugar and yeast

Step 3

Dissolve sugar and yeast

Stir brown sugar and instant yeast into warm milk, breaking up sugar granules as much as possible.

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Add eggs

Step 4

Add eggs

Add 100 g beaten egg and whisk until the colour is even without whipping for volume.

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Mix in flour

Step 5

Mix in flour

Sift in 150 g cake flour and stir just until no dry flour remains.

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Ferment briefly

Step 6

Ferment briefly

Cover and leave at about 28–30°C for 45–55 minutes until fine bubbles appear and the batter rises slightly.

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Preheat steamer

Step 7

Preheat steamer

Near the end of fermentation, boil enough steamer water for 30 minutes, keeping it below the rack.

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Add baking powder and oil

Step 8

Add baking powder and oil

Sift baking powder evenly over batter, add 30 ml oil and fold gently until no oil streaks remain.

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Fill the tin

Step 9

Fill the tin

Immediately pour into the tin no more than seven-tenths full and tap once to remove large bubbles.

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Steam the cake

Step 10

Steam the cake

Place in the boiling steamer, cover and steam over medium-high heat about 28–30 minutes; keep the lid shut for the first 25 minutes.

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Check the centre

Step 11

Check the centre

Open away from steam; a skewer in the centre should have no wet batter and the surface should spring back; steam 3–5 minutes more if needed.

Cantonese Steamed Malay Sponge Cake — Cool and slice

Step 12

Cool and slice

Rest off heat about 5 minutes, unmould, peel paper and cut into small warm portions, watching for hot steam.

Common mistakes

  1. Overheated milk weakens yeast activity.
  2. Adding baking powder at the start wastes some lift.
  3. Long mixing after flour makes a tough cake.
  4. Opening before the crumb sets can collapse the cake.

Tips

The 70-minute preparation includes short fermentation; a cool room needs longer for fine bubbles. Baking powder supports the rise, so do not wait for the batter to double. Steam immediately after adding it, and carefully top up only with boiling water if the steamer runs low.