Cherry & Dennis Helper Habitat
South Indian Vegetable Uttapam
南印度雜菜厚米豆煎餅

Recipe overview
Fermented rice-and-urad batter is cooked as thick soft pancakes topped with onion, tomato and sweet pepper.
01
Ingredients
Main ingredients
- 300 g Indian rice
- 100 g hulled urad dal
- 120 g onion
- 120 g tomato
- 100 g green sweet pepper
Batter seasoning
- 350 ml water
- 1 tsp salt
- 3 tbsp cooking oil
Process and adjustment water
- 3 L rinsing and soaking water (discarded)
- 150 ml extra batter-adjustment water (add only as needed)

02
Tools
- mixing bowl
- sieve
- blender
- measuring jug
- spatula
- kitchen knife
- cutting board
- measuring spoons
- frying pan
- ladle
- serving plate
- pastry brush
- clean kitchen cloth

03
Steps

Step 1
Use 1 litre process water to rinse rice and urad separately until clearer, then soak them in separate bowls with the remaining 2 litres for four hours
Use 1 litre process water to rinse rice and urad separately until clearer, then soak them in separate bowls with the remaining 2 litres for four hours.

Step 2
Drain rice and urad separately and discard the soaking water
Drain rice and urad separately and discard the soaking water.

Step 3
Blend urad with part of the water into a light smooth batter
Blend urad with part of the water into a light smooth batter.

Step 4
Blend rice with remaining water into a thick, slightly grainy batter
Blend rice with remaining water into a thick, slightly grainy batter.

Step 5
Mix both batters with salt in a bowl with ample headroom
Mix both batters with salt in a bowl with ample headroom.

Step 6
Cover loosely and ferment in a warm place for eight hours until risen and bubbly
Cover loosely and ferment in a warm place for eight hours until risen and bubbly.

Step 7
Finely dice onion, tomato and pepper; mix together
Finely dice onion, tomato and pepper; mix together.

Step 8
Stir the fermented batter once; only if too thick, add the extra adjustment water by tablespoons, up to 150 ml
Stir the fermented batter once; only if too thick, add the extra adjustment water by tablespoons, up to 150 ml.

Step 9
Heat the pan over medium and brush lightly with oil
Heat the pan over medium and brush lightly with oil.

Step 10
Ladle in one quarter of the batter and spread into a round about one centimetre thick
Ladle in one quarter of the batter and spread into a round about one centimetre thick.

Step 11
Immediately add one quarter of the vegetables; cook each side three to four minutes
Immediately add one quarter of the vegetables; cook each side three to four minutes.

Step 12
Cook remaining batter in batches; serve when centres have no wet batter
Cook remaining batter in batches; serve when centres have no wet batter.
Common mistakes
- Do not spread uttapam paper-thin; about one centimetre keeps its thick, soft identity.
Tips
Stir fermented batter gently so its bubbles are not knocked out.




