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How to Clean a Keyboard and Mouse Safely — clean, dry and safely restored finished state

Appliance care

How to Clean a Keyboard and Mouse Safely

A practical sequence from “Power off and disconnect” to “Wipe, dry and reconnect”

Read the full guide
Time
20–40 minutes plus drying
Difficulty
Medium
Recommended frequency
According to use, soil and maker directions
Risk
Medium
Reference number
HW103

Overview

Keyboards and mice contain small openings and electronic parts. Power off, dry-brush debris first, then apply a small amount of compatible cleaner to the cloth—not the device.

Tools needed

  • Soft dry cloth
  • Slightly damp microfibre cloth
  • One compatible cleaning product
  • Clean water
  • Ventilated drying place

Cleaning steps

Step 1

Power off and disconnect

Shut down the computer, unplug wired devices or switch off wireless devices and remove permitted batteries.

Step 2

Tip out and brush dry debris

Follow maker guidance to tip out crumbs gently, then use a soft brush around keys and the mouse base.

Step 3

Apply product to the cloth

Only if permitted, apply a small amount of compatible cleaner to the cloth—never spray the device.

Step 4

Wipe, dry and reconnect

Wipe in sections away from openings; reconnect power or batteries only when fully dry, then test.

Common mistakes

Spraying cleaner directly onto the keyboard — Power off first and apply a small amount to the cloth.
✕ Avoid

Spraying cleaner directly onto the keyboard

✓ Correct action

Power off first and apply a small amount to the cloth.

Wiping with a dripping-wet cloth — Use a well-wrung cloth and keep moisture away from openings.
✕ Avoid

Wiping with a dripping-wet cloth

✓ Correct action

Use a well-wrung cloth and keep moisture away from openings.

Prying keys with a sharp tool — Use a soft brush on accessible gaps; do not remove keycaps.
✕ Avoid

Prying keys with a sharp tool

✓ Correct action

Use a soft brush on accessible gaps; do not remove keycaps.

Spraying while power is connected — Unplug or switch off and remove permitted batteries first.
✕ Avoid

Spraying while power is connected

✓ Correct action

Unplug or switch off and remove permitted batteries first.

Practical tips

Tips for helpers

  • Identify wired or wireless equipment, power it off and dry-brush debris first.
  • Reconnect only after every opening is fully dry.

Tips for employers

  • Save computer work and provide the model cleaning directions.
  • Do not require keycap removal, case opening or electrical repair.

Completion checklist

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How to Clean a Keyboard and Mouse Safely

Before you begin: safety guidance

  • Power off and unplug, or remove only batteries permitted by the model directions.
  • Stop and report liquid in openings, battery leakage or abnormal operation.

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